Of scholarship and disciplined thought it is impossible for a Church to have too much, but a Church that prides itself on its culture may be as cold as an iceberg and exclusive as a coterie. They had passed into a state which was one of rapturous ecstasy and joy. As for trembling Israel, had they not accepted the ‘Law’ that self-same mountain would have covered them up, and that desert would have become their grave. But on the face of it he was never required to answer such a claim. 3), not for those which belonged to a foreign language. utterance = to utter or speak forth. The succession runs thus: Light, firmament, dry land, seas, the fruit-tree yielding fruit, sun, moon, and stars, the moving creature that hath life, and fowl flying in the open firmament of heaven, cattle, creeping thing, and beast of the earth; if we pause here we shall be dissatisfied, because of a sense of incompleteness; but to crown the whole "God said, Let us make man in our image and in our likeness.". See St. Augustine, in Psalm xvii. ], "As has been pointed out by various scholars, if simple ecstatic speech was in view here, Luke ought simply to have used the term glossais [tongues], not eterais glossais [other tongues]." For this miracle was not in the ears of the hearers, as some have unaccountably supposed, but in the mouths of the speakers. (2) The utterances of the disciples are described in words which convey the idea of rapturous praise. (3) Those who speak with tongues do well, for the most part, to confine their utterance to the solitude of their own chamber, or to the presence of friends who can share their rapture When they make a more public display of it, it produces results that stand in singular contrast with each other. I. Some speak, I will not say before they are full, or half full, but while they are little better than empty, if not empty quite. 2. See also John F. Walvoord, The Holy Spirit at Work Today, p41; and Culver, p138.]. ", [Note: Johnson, pp310-11. Also see the exegesis for: • Acts 2:14a, 22-32 • Acts 2:14a, 36-41 (which also includes verses 33-35) ACTS 2:42. ], ". Acts 1:8. To this opened heaven all are alike invited. It is interesting to notice that this power not only filled the people but it also filled the house. At his family home (Warkworth Castle, in the far north of England), Hotspur reads a letter that has just arrived from a nobleman. There have been seasons when the Spirit has swept in mighty tides, and we are tempted to think that the supply of the Spirit is according to some capricious or arbitrary arrangement. But in a heart and mouth opened to thankful praise of Divine grace and joyful confession of the Lord. ], "It is well known that the terminology of Luke in Acts and of Paul in1Corinthians is the same. IN SIGN THAT THEY WERE FILLED THEY RAN OVER. [Note: Walt Russell, "The Anointing with the Holy Spirit in Luke -, Acts," Trinity Journal7NS (Spring1986):63.]. “The Sinaitic Manifestation, as recorded in the Pentateuch, has become the theme of a thousand reflections in the Talmud, and the Haggadah generally. A tolerably full report of two or three of St. Peter’s sermons is given us in the Acts, and we may assume that they are fair specimens of his ordinary preaching. ], Filling with the Spirit was a phenomenon believers experienced at various times in the Old Testament economy ( Exodus 35:30-34; Numbers 11:26-29; 1 Samuel 10:6; 1 Samuel 10:10) as well as in the New. We must not think of the gift as confined to the Apostles. William Godbey's Commentary on the New Testament, John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament, Greek Testament Critical Exegetical Commentary, Heinrich Meyer's Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament, Johann Albrecht Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament, Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible, Alexander MacLaren's Expositions of Holy Scripture, Justin Edwards' Family Bible New Testament, Schaff's Popular Commentary on the New Testament, Joseph Benson's Commentary of the Old and New Testaments, George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible - Unabridged, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers. And that surely was not a, What is here said refers, of course, to the Pentecostal miracle alone. . In the Book of Acts whenever Luke said the disciples were Spirit-filled, their filling always had some connection with their gospel proclamation or some specific service related to outreach ( Acts 2:4; Acts 4:8; Acts 4:31; Acts 9:17; Acts 13:9). Acts 2:11 Cretes and Arabians, we do hear them speak in our tongues the wonderful works of God. [Note: Barclay, p16.] 1. Acts 4:3-4 “And they arrested them and put them in custody until the next day, for it was already evening. (2) The free use of the gift makes him who uses it almost as a barbarian or foreigner to those who listen to him. (3) In our appreciation of Christian doctrine caring more about the spiritual substance than the particular form or fashion by which the truth may have been expressed. The language these disciples spoke was Syriac, or rather Chaldaio-Syriac, a dialect of the Hebrew; so that their being endued with this gift was necessary, even for their understanding both the Hebrew, in which the Old Testament was originally written, and the Greek, in which the New Testament was to be written. (4) And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost.—The outward portent was but the sign of a greater spiritual wonder. 2. When the fruits of the Spirit abound men will be drawn as bees to the apple blossom, or steel filings to the magnet. (St. Gregory of Nazianzus, orat. [Note: Bock, "A Theology . The sin-offering, the trespass-offering, the incenses, etc., represent the most sensuous and exhausting system of mediation? By the very necessity of the case the bodily Christ could be but a passing figure; but by a gracious mystery He caused Himself to be succeeded by an eternal Presence, "even the Spirit of Truth, which abideth for ever." The fire was kindled in them by this wind, and in sign thereof they spoke with their tongue (Psalm 39:3). Study Acts 2 using John Darby’s Synopsis to better understand Scripture with full outline and verse meaning. Longenecker, p271, pointed out the differences between tongues in Acts 2,1Corinthians12, 14.]. Rabbi Tanchuma says upon, , “Said Moses, Thou hast heard how the utterance, went forth to all Israel, to each one according to his own ability, old men, youths, boys, sucklings, women.”, This, it may be said, not wisely, would be, not a, But the miracle, as we understand it, and as the Jewish Church conceived and described it, interposed at the initial point, namely, at the, it truly articulated the vocality, and its, Just as the fiery tongue, a unit at the root, is divided off into a variety of terminal points, so does the vocality, which is one and simple at the start, divide off into a variety of articulations. Acts 2:4. Watch our overview video on the book of Acts, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Jews were always present when tongues took place in Acts (chs2, 10, and19). II. (See our note, vol. (c) In thinking about inspiration we shall not trouble ourselves about theories of it, or about the mere letter, but our care will be mostly for the Divine truth itself, which will lift us up in our despondency, and guide us in our perplexity when we come to the sacred page. The one fact of Pentecost is the pledge of the future. 3. ", [Note: Joel C. Gerlach, "Glossolalia," Wisconsin Lutheran Quarterly70:4 (October1973):251. WISELY, as the Spirit of wisdom moved them. "body of Christ" is a figure that the New Testament writers used exclusively of the church, never of Israel or any other group of believers. Now it is remarkable that a form of expression is thrice used which emphasises the marvel upon the. However when it took place on the day of Pentecost the people baptized were already believers. Even when they speak of earthly things it is with a tongue reminding men of the wisdom and simplicity of the children of God. The ‘Law’ was not given in the stillness and darkness of night, but in plain day, amid thunders and lightnings. I'm interested in visiting for a day. The speaker’s organs furnished the vocality, which the Spirit shaped, and, as it were, translated into each hearer’s native tongue. 13). As yet, though they had been taught to pray for the gift of the Holy Spirit (Luke 11:13), and, we must believe, had found the answer to their prayer in secret and sacred influences and gradual growth in wisdom, they had never been conscious of its power as “filling” them—pervading the inner depths of personality, stimulating every faculty and feeling to a new intensity of life. They taught the people, and preached through Jesus the resurrection. Any man might see that there was a new spirit come into them. At the moment of his ordination Whitefield says, "I offered up my whole spirit, soul and body, to the service of God's sanctuary," and the result we know. [i.e, Spirit baptism], (3) Song of Solomon, also, at Pentecost the lives that were prepared were filled with the Spirit, or the Spirit came upon them for power as promised." He specifically states that the tongues being manifested in Corinth should not be spoken aloud, except privately in private prayer, unless they were translated (1 Corinthians 14:27-28), and then never more than three times in a public meeting which probably lasted for some hours. iii. Could aught be farther from the point of spirituality? ; Expos. This lesson is part 06 in a verse by verse study through Acts titled: Speaking in Tongues. .," pp98-99.] He may utter prayers, or praises, or benedictions, but what he speaks is as the sound of a trumpet blown uncertainly, of flute or lyre played with unskilled hand, almost, we might say, in the words of our own poet, “like sweet bells jangled, out of tune and harsh” (1 Corinthians 14:7-9). Set out for a clear presentation of these views did actually understand them, as it occurred in.. Above, from @ biblesummary Testament dispensation—the ADVENT of the Bible in 140 characters or.. Every act of his life, was guarded by a regulation our Note on, without awakening the resentment... So filled give out only the language of the Jew 's time, and summary of Acts chapter is... Ability to speak in other languages, as the Spirit of God '' s presence and.. Luke only mentioned filling specifically have served them as Christians, but to endow Church! 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