Free Online Science Games for Kids. Most earthquakes occur along fault lines, the place where two tectonic plates come together.One of the most famous fault lines is the San Andreas Fault (pictured) in California. Earthquake Facts. The largest in the US was a 9.2 magnitude in Alaska in 1964. An earthquake is what happens when two blocks of the earth suddenly slip past one another.The surface where they slip is called the fault or fault plane.The location below the earth’s surface where the earthquake starts is called the hypocenter, and the location directly above it on the surface of the earth is called the epicenter. Learn about life in an earthquake zone. It is What is an earthquake? › Shock waves › › An earthquake causes shock waves to travel through Earth’s interior at different speeds. According to the National Earthquake Information Center, there is an average of 20,000 earthquakes each year —16 of them being major disasters. Earthquake Waves (salem) See Also: Plate Tectonics, Ocean Motion, Natural Hazards. Earthquake info quiz for kids. What is an earthquake? Martin Luff/CC-BY-SA 2.0. The diagram opposite shows some of the ways buildings can be designed in order to help save lives during an earthquake. Fully planned 6 week Earthquake topic suitable for Key Stage 2 Geography. It is rather long but you may be able to use just a section of the story to address the most important aspects of this topic. New buildings can be designed from scratch to be earthquake resistant and older buildings can be retrofitted with new technologies to help stop them collapsing in an earthquake. May 6, 2019 - Diagram showing movement of plates in an earthquake. The largest earthquake ever recorded in the world was in Chile in 1960. The most powerful earthquake ever recorded on Earth was in Valdivia, Chile. It's an earthquake! The amount of damage an earthquake causes is measured by the Mercalli Scale, which is a measure of intensity. Earthquakes happen when the boundaries of the Earth's tectonic plates bump and slide past one another; sometimes, they get stuck on jagged edges and cause earthquakes once they are released. An earthquake with a magnitude of 7 can cause serious damage over large areas. Happening Now! Want to learn more about earthquakes? Rocks suddenly breaking apart creates an earthquake when energy stored in the rocks creates seismic waves that travel away from the focus of the earthquake in all directions. This fantastic Earthquake Cross-Section Labelling Activity lists relevant vocabulary which children use in the right place on the diagram. An earthquake that hit Haiti in January 2010 with a magnitude of 7.0 killed over 200000 people according to Haitian sources. Weather Wiz Kids is a fun and safe website for kids about all the weather info they need to know. They can cause huge waves in the ocean called tsunamis. Then click on the 'Start' button. It is colorful and clearly depicts the proper actions to take when an earthquake occurs. The location where an earthquake begins is called the epicenter. Mexico City earthquake of 1985, also called Michoacán earthquake of 1985, severe earthquake that occurred on September 19, 1985, off the coast of the Mexican state of Michoacán, causing widespread death and injuries and catastrophic damage in Mexico’s capital, Mexico City. - one of the ideas in our ICT at Key Stage 4 project area. Though the 2004 earthquake in Sumatra was more powerful, Sumatra is an island in the Asian country of Indonesia. Shock waves › Tsunami › › A tsunami is a powerful ocean wave, most often caused by an earthquake under the seafloor. Find out about your home’s earthquake risk with CEA’s earthquake fault map by county. One of the pieces of evidence that was used to discover that the Earth's crust was broken into moving plates was first suggested at … Below we have listed facts that you can share with your children in a class: Damage caused by earthquakes depends on their depth and fault typeEarthquakes are measured by using Seismometers. By Staff Writer Last Updated Mar 24, 2020 5:42:08 PM ET. For Kids. Earthquakes are unpredictable and can strike with enough force to bring buildings down. Volcanoes And Earthquakes Ks2 Planning Author: hrdiagramprint.logesderecherche.fr-2021-01-22T00:00:00+00:01 Subject: Volcanoes And Earthquakes Ks2 Planning Keywords: volcanoes, and, earthquakes, ks2, planning Created Date: 1/22/2021 9:21:54 PM Haiti’s government estimated that more than 300,000 were killed, but other estimates were considerably smaller. It contains tools for weather education, including weather games, activities, experiments, photos, a glossary and educational teaching materials for the classroom. When the stress on the edge overcomes the friction, there is an earthquake that releases energy in waves that travel through the earth's crust and cause the shaking that we feel.. Activate Java in your browser: While the San Andreas Fault Zone is the most studied in the world, nothing can prevent a major earthquake from happening. Occurring in 1960, it had a magnitude of 9.5. Earthquake info quiz for kids. That's because the shaking can cause windows to break, structures to collapse, fire, and other dangers. Therefore, the increase in intensity between an earthquake of 5 and 7 on the Richter scale is 100 times. Another worksheet in this section consists of a cute story that can help your students learn about the importance of earthquake safety. earthquake, molten, viscous, lava, magma, tsunami, geyser, fault, ... Read info on the interactive diagram of the Earth’s structure at ... To access the complete version of this Volcanoes and Earthquakes KS2 planning, and all of the resources to go with it, visit This earthquake occurred in Alaska in 1964, and reached 9.2 on the MMS scale. Free Online Earthquake GAMES & Kids Sites. The factsheet for teachers to accompany this lesson also explains some of the key points in more detail. Lots of Lessons – Earthquakes. An earthquake of magnitude 3 would be very small, 6 would cause substantial damage and 9 would have catastrophic effects. Next Question > The Great Alaskan Earthquake. Understand how buildings are built to withstand earthquakes and design your own. How Does an Earthquake Form? Included is a cloze procedure worksheet and some paired learning tasks (research). Earthquake summary posters - Each poster in the Earthquake Summary Poster series contains multiple panels showing the epicentral area, plate tectonic environment, earthquake history, and generalized seismic hazard of the region. Hundreds of thousands of survivors were displaced. Free Video Clips/Mini Movies. People are unlikely to feel an earthquake with a magnitude of 3 but one with a magnitude of 6 can … Credit: Public Domain. Free Flash Presentations. Earthquake's epicenter is on the earth's surface. Lesson 6: Earthquakes Lesson Plan Use the Earthquake PowerPoint presentation in conjunction with the Lesson Plan.The PowerPoint presentation contains photographs and images and follows the sequence of the lesson. The key to being safe during an earthquake is preparation. Movement of tectonic plates has formed large mountain ranges like the Himalayas and the Andes. Learn about and revise the main causes of earthquakes and their effects with BBC Bitesize GCSE Geography. In other words, when there is a whole number jump, it indicates a ten-fold increase in the magnitude of the earthquake. An earthquake is caused by a sudden slip on a fault.The tectonic plates are always slowly moving, but they get stuck at their edges due to friction. Therefore, an earthquake with 6 on the Richter scale is 10 times greater than an earthquake with 5 on the same. An earthquake is the sudden movement of Earth’s crust at a fault line. This fantastic Earthquake Cross-Section Labelling Activity lists relevant vocabulary which children use in the right place on the diagram. Geologists cannot predict earthquakes. Tsunami › Where are earthquakes … An earthquake’s most intense shaking is often felt near the epicenter. A powerpoint file that funs through the basics of earthquakes. how to prepare for an earthquake. An earthquake is a sudden movement of the Earth’s crust caused by the release of stress accumulated along geologic faults, tectonic plates or by volcanic activity. However it was very shallow (4km) so nearly all of the energy reached the surface and it was a long (over 20 seconds) movement so the shaking lasted a long time. It is formed where the North American and the … Earthquakes are an interesting subject/topic to cover with students in KS2. All resources, including a medium term plan, worksheets, experiment instructions and SMART notebook are included and all are fully editable. This changes depending on the part of the Earthquake being measured. 2010 Haiti earthquake, magnitude 7.0 earthquake that struck some 15 miles (25 km) southwest of the Haitian capital of Port-au-Prince on January 12, 2010. Free Clipart for Science A magnitude 9 earthquake is extremely destructive. earthquake-prone areas. An earthquake is the shaking, rolling or rumbling of the earth that happens when two blocks of earth, called tectonic plates, shift beneath the surface.. The Sumatran Earthquake. Practise a class earthquake drill. The first scientifically studied earthquake occurred in Lisbon, Portugal, in 1755. Earthquake models do exist that are satisfactory for what regards the far‐field elastic radiation (Ben‐Menahem 1995), but these are incapable of describing event recurrence, so that the prediction of single earthquakes is an untenable goal (Geller 1997a, b). Where is the Epicenter of an earthquake? The Kobe earthquake, also referred to as the Great Hanshin earthquake, was a 7.3-magnitude earthquake that rocked the Hyōgo Prefecture of Japan on the dawn of January 17, 1995. Year 5 and Year 6 children discover the movement of tectonic plates and seismic waves. For Teachers. This photograph shows the San Andreas Fault, a 750-mile-long fault in California. Such was its intensity that even the sensors on the other side of the world picked it. Earthquake info quiz for kids . The focus is always the place where the rocks first broke apart creating an earthquake. It measured a 9.6 on the Richter Scale. 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